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D. Ray James Processing Center (ICE) - GEO

Private Facility

Last Updated: May 08, 2026
Address
3262 Hwy 252, Folkston, GA 31537
Beds
2507
County
Charlton
Phone
912-496-6242
Fax
912-496-7806
Email
drj/general@bop.gov
Mailing Address
PO Box 2000, Folkston, GA 31537

James Processing is for Private Facility offenders have not been sentenced yet and are detained here until their case is heard.

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If your loved one is at James Processing , InmateAid can help you stay connected. Call the facility directly at 912-496-6242 with any immediate questions.

Located in Folkston, GA, James Processing operates as a private contractor with various government agency agreements providing state-minimum custody requirements. Programs are offered to all custody levels, including work release residents focused on reentry success. With a strong emphasis on rehabilitation, James Processing provides comprehensive educational and vocational opportunities. Onsite amenities include dietary, health, fitness, educational, religious, and recreational services. Regular inspections ensure compliance with government standards, ensuring the facility's continued operation.

The D. Ray James Processing Center in Folkston, Georgia, is a large privately operated detention facility managed by GEO Group under contract with the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Located in Charlton County near the Florida border, the institution has become one of the most significant immigration detention centers in the southeastern United States as ICE rapidly expands detention capacity nationwide. Public records and GEO operational data identify the facility as having an operational capacity of 2,847 beds, though recent federal expansion plans involving the adjacent Folkston ICE Processing Center could push the combined detention complex close to 3,000 detainees, potentially making it the largest immigration detention center in the country.

Originally opened in 1998 as D. Ray James Correctional Institution, the facility initially housed Georgia state inmates before transitioning into a federal detention center supporting contracts with the Federal Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Marshals Service, and later ICE. Over time, immigration detention operations became a primary function of the prison as federal enforcement priorities shifted. GEO Group personnel oversee intake processing, detainee supervision, transportation logistics, medical services, food operations, legal visitation, recreation programs, and institutional security under ICE detention standards. The sprawling complex contains secure housing units, medical and mental health clinics, transportation staging sections, recreation yards, dining halls, attorney visitation rooms, and administrative offices supporting around-the-clock detention operations for ICE detainees awaiting immigration hearings, deportation proceedings, or transfer within the federal system.

The detention center operates under GEO Group administrative leadership in coordination with ICE’s Atlanta Field Office, though federal court records in 2025 and 2026 identified the institution generically through references to the “Warden, Folkston D. Ray James ICE Processing Center” without consistently publishing a publicly named warden. The facility has become a major economic driver for Charlton County, with local officials repeatedly supporting expansion projects expected to create hundreds of correctional, transportation, healthcare, and administrative jobs. Because of its isolated location in southeast Georgia near the Okefenokee Swamp, the prison has developed into a large self-contained detention complex handling substantial federal detainee movement throughout the Southeast.

ICE Detainee Information

This facility holds immigration detainees under an active contract with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in addition to its regular population. ICE detainees are civil immigration detainees, not criminal defendants, and are held while their immigration cases are processed. The rules, rights, and services that apply to ICE detainees differ from those that apply to the general jail population.

To locate an ICE detainee at this facility, use the ICE Online Detainee Locator at locator.ice.gov. You will need the detainee's A-Number, a nine-digit Alien Registration Number that appears on any immigration document they have received. If the A-Number has fewer than nine digits, add zeros at the beginning. If you do not have the A-Number, you can search using the detainee's full legal name, country of birth, and date of birth. Names must be an exact match; try variations if the first search returns no results.

Immigration bond works differently from criminal bail. Not all detainees are eligible for bond; those with certain criminal convictions or prior deportation orders may be subject to mandatory detention. For those who are eligible, bond is set by an immigration judge and typically ranges from $1,500 to over $10,000. Bond must be paid in full before release. An immigration attorney can request a bond hearing and argue for a lower amount based on the detainee's circumstances.

Unlike criminal defendants, ICE detainees do not have the right to a government-appointed attorney. They must hire a private immigration attorney or find free legal help through a nonprofit organization. RAICES provides legal services and bond assistance at raicestexas.org. The National Immigrant Justice Center offers free legal representation at immigrantjustice.org. Many immigration courts also maintain a list of free and low-cost legal service providers available to detainees upon request.

ICE transfers detainees between facilities frequently and with little advance notice, sometimes to locations far from family and legal counsel. If you cannot locate your family member through this page, search the ICE Online Detainee Locator again at locator.ice.gov with their A-Number. If they have an attorney, notify the attorney immediately as transfers affect court appearances and case timelines.

The D. Ray James facility has also become one of the most controversial immigration detention centers in the country. Federal inspections and investigative reports documented repeated allegations involving detainee healthcare failures, mold infestations, sanitation problems, delayed medical treatment, excessive force complaints, hunger-strike retaliation claims, and inadequate religious accommodations. A 2024 detainee death involving delayed cardiac treatment generated significant national attention after ICE medical reviewers concluded the care “deviated beyond safe limits.” Advocacy groups and immigration attorneys have repeatedly criticized conditions inside the facility while demanding stronger federal oversight and accountability for GEO Group operations.

One distinguishing feature of the D. Ray James Processing Center is the scale of its planned integration with the neighboring Folkston ICE Processing Center under expanded federal contracts approved during 2025. Federal officials and GEO Group executives described the combined operation as part of a broader national immigration detention expansion strategy under DHS. The detention complex now sits at the center of major national debates involving private prison contractors, immigration enforcement policy, detainee rights, healthcare standards, and the rapid growth of federal immigration detention infrastructure across the United States. Despite continued controversy and legal scrutiny, the facility remains one of ICE’s most strategically important detention centers in the Southeast and continues housing thousands of detainees annually under DHS authority.

Inmate Locator

To utilize the Inmate Search page on InmateAid, begin by selecting the relevant prison facility in Georgia. This allows you to view the current list of inmates housed at D. Ray James Processing Center (ICE) - GEO .

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For the fastest and most comprehensive inmate search, use the Arrest Record Search tool. Records are updated frequently and include booking data, charges, and current custody status across thousands of facilities nationwide.

Visitation Information

Visitation Information - D. Ray James Processing Center

Facility Contacts

ICE Supervisory Deportation Officer: 912-496-6242 Chaplain's Office: 912-496-6242 Court room officer for legal scheduling: 912-496-6771 Virtual attorney visit email: GA243Court@geogroup.com Legal fax: 912-496-6299

Visiting Hours

Friend and family visits run Saturday, Sunday, and federal holidays. Times are split by detainee classification.

Saturday and Sunday:

Medium High to High classification: Saturday: 11:15 a.m. to 2:15 p.m. Sunday: 8 a.m. to 11 a.m.

Low to Medium Low classification: Saturday: 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. Sunday: 11:15 a.m. to 2:15 p.m.

Restricted Housing Unit: Low to Medium: 2:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Medium High to High: 3:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m.

Federal holidays: Medium High to High: 11:15 a.m. to 2:15 p.m. Low to Medium Low: 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. Restricted Housing Unit: 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m.

Visits run a minimum of one hour. Plan to arrive 15 minutes before your scheduled visit so you can clear security.

Who Can Visit

Adult visitors must show a valid, verifiable government-issued photo ID. Minors must be accompanied by an adult guardian who is 18 or older. Children cannot be left alone in the waiting room, visiting room, or any other area.

Dress Code

Female visitors age 12 and older: No shorts. Skirts and dresses must extend to the knee while seated; slits cannot rise higher than the knee while seated. No sheer or see-through clothing. Tops cannot be cut lower than the underarm in the front or back. No bare midriffs, strapless tops, tube tops, or swimsuits. No tight clothing. No spandex or stretch pants. No pants with holes. Shoes required at all times; no open-toe shoes. No hats, caps, or hoodies. No gang colors or gang displays. No purses, bags, or wallets (cash and debit cards must be in a clear bag).

Male visitors age 12 and older: No shorts. Shirts required at all times. No muscle shirts, bare midriff shirts, or sleeveless shirts. Shoes required at all times; no open-toe shoes. No hats, caps, or hoodies. No gang colors or gang displays. No purses, bags, or wallets (cash and debit cards must be in a clear bag).

Visiting Rules

No firearms or weapons of any kind. No electronic devices (cell phones, pagers, radios) in secure areas. Visitors cannot pass anything to detainees or carry items into the visitation area, with the exception of necessary infant care items.

You can bring up to $20 in $1 bills or coins. Cash and debit cards must be in a clear bag.

Every visitor is subject to a pat-down, bag inspection, and metal scan. Refusing a search means you will not be admitted. If you appear intoxicated, you will be turned away.

Attorney Visits

In-person attorney visits run seven days a week, 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.

A list of pro bono legal organizations is posted in every housing unit and updated quarterly. Detainees are responsible for contacting these organizations to schedule appointments.

Virtual Attorney Visits and Legal Calls

Attorneys can request video teleconference (VTC) meetings or confidential legal phone calls by emailing GA243Court@geogroup.com or calling 912-496-6771 to reach the court room officer who handles scheduling. The FIPC court officers will reply with a confirmed date and time.

Appointments must be requested at least 24 hours in advance. Sessions run 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. in 60-minute blocks. There is no cap on how many VTC appointments an attorney can request, but no attorney can have more than one 60-minute meeting with the same detainee in a single day.

The email request must include: the attorney's full name and contact info (phone, email, Skype ID), the detainee's name and A-number, several proposed dates and times, a scan of the attorney's government ID, proof of legal status (bar card, attorney license, paralegal license, or similar), and a scan of the eFiled G-28 unless this is a pre-representational visit. If a legal assistant is joining alone, attach a letter of authorization on firm letterhead and a scan of the assistant's ID.

Only legal representatives, legal assistants, and interpreters are allowed on these calls. No family, no friends. The attorney can use outside interpretation services during the session. Calls are confidential; an officer stays within sight but out of earshot and will knock 5 minutes before the cutoff.

Legal Mail by Fax

Attorneys can fax legal correspondence to 912-496-6299.

The cover letter must include the detainee's full name, A-number, sender's return fax number, and total page count.

The fax is delivered to the detainee in a sealed envelope marked with the detainee's name and A-number. Documents are inspected for contraband but not read. All legal faxes are treated as confidential and logged by the court officer. Processing happens during business hours Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., excluding holidays. The transmission verification is filed by court room staff, and a copy is given to the detainee.

Detainee-Initiated Legal Mail

Detainees can send their own legal documents through the facility tablet by submitting a request to their assigned case manager. The case manager schedules a court room session where the detainee provides the legal representative's name, law firm (if applicable), address, and office phone and fax numbers. The detainee fills out a cover sheet at transmission. The court room officer faxes the documents in the detainee's presence after inspecting them for contraband (without reading), then returns the originals and the fax confirmation to the detainee.

Consular Visits

Consular officials can meet with their nationals at any time. Call the ICE Supervisory Deportation Officer at 912-496-6242 to make arrangements when possible, and bring credentials.

Clergy Visits

Clergy can visit Monday through Friday, 5 p.m. to 11:30 p.m., and Saturday and Sunday, 5 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. All clergy visits must be arranged ahead of time through the Chaplain's Office at 912-496-6242.

Frequently Asked Questions About D. Ray James Processing Center (ICE) - GEO

  1. What is a private prison?
      A private prison is a correctional facility owned and operated by a private corporation under a contract with federal, state, or local governments. These facilities house inmates in exchange for a per-inmate daily fee, which the government pays to the company. Private prisons handle security, food, medical care, and rehabilitation programs, but their goal is to operate profitably, which has led to controversy over cost-cutting measures that may affect inmate welfare.

  2. How do private prisons differ from public prisons?
      Unlike state or federal prisons, which are directly operated by government agencies, private prisons function as for-profit businesses. While they must follow contracted guidelines, they often have different staffing policies, fewer rehabilitation programs, and more cost-cutting measures to increase profitability. Public prisons are held directly accountable to taxpayers and elected officials, whereas private prisons are accountable to shareholders and company executives.

  3. Who owns private prisons?
      The two largest private prison companies in the U.S. are:

    • CoreCivic (formerly Corrections Corporation of America - CCA)
    • The GEO Group
      These companies manage numerous facilities nationwide, contracting with state correctional departments, the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Some smaller companies, such as Management & Training Corporation (MTC) and LaSalle Corrections, also operate private correctional facilities.
  4. Do private prisons have different security levels?
      Yes, private prisons operate minimum, medium, and maximum-security facilities, though they primarily house low to medium-security inmates due to contractual limitations. Inmates with violent criminal histories or severe disciplinary problems are often transferred to government-run facilities because private prisons lack the infrastructure and staffing for high-risk populations.

  5. Are private prisons more dangerous than public prisons?
      Multiple studies have shown that private prisons experience higher rates of violence, inmate assaults, and staff turnover than government-run facilities. Cost-cutting measures in staffing and training lead to:

    • Fewer correctional officers per inmate
    • Lower wages lead to high turnover and inexperienced staff
    • Reduced medical care access, contributing to untreated illnesses and mental health crises
      However, some private facilities claim to have lower incident rates due to strict behavioral screening of inmates before placement.
  6. Why do governments use private prisons?
      Governments contract with private prisons to reduce overcrowding, lower operational costs, and provide flexibility in managing inmate populations. When state or federal prisons reach capacity, private prisons act as overflow facilities, housing inmates until space becomes available in public institutions. Some states rely heavily on private prisons due to budget constraints and lack of funding to build new government-run facilities.

  7. Which states use private prisons?
      As of recent reports, the states with the largest private prison populations include:

    • Texas (over 12,000 inmates)
    • Florida (over 10,000 inmates)
    • Arizona (about 8,000 inmates)
    • Georgia (over 7,000 inmates)
      Some states, including California, Illinois, and New York, have banned private prisons for housing state inmates but still allow federal contracts for immigration detainees.
  8. How are private prisons funded?
      Private prisons generate revenue through contracts with government agencies, which pay a fixed daily rate per inmate housed. Additional revenue streams include:

    • Inmate phone services (provided by companies like GTL and Securus, with high per-minute rates)
    • Commissary sales (charging premium prices for snacks, hygiene products, and personal items)
    • Inmate work programs (where inmates are paid as little as $0.12 per hour for labor)
    • Medical co-pays (some facilities charge inmates for non-emergency medical visits)
  9. Do private prisons save taxpayers money?
      Supporters argue that private prisons reduce costs through lower staff wages, fewer pension benefits, and operational efficiencies. However, critics claim these cost savings come at the expense of safety, rehabilitation, and inmate care. Reports indicate that private prisons cut corners on healthcare, food quality, and staffing, which may increase long-term costs due to higher recidivism rates and legal challenges.

  10. Can private prison inmates make phone calls?
      Yes, inmates can make outgoing calls using prepaid phone services such as GTL (ViaPath), Securus, NCIC, Paytel, and IC Solutions. Calls are monitored and recorded, and rates vary by state. Some facilities offer video visitation services, but these are often costly for families.

  11. How do families send money to inmates in private prisons?
      Funds can be deposited through JPay, Western Union, MoneyGram, or facility-approved JailATM kiosks. Private prisons often outsource financial transactions to third-party companies that charge higher fees than public institutions.

  12. Do private prisons offer education and rehabilitation programs?
      Programs vary by contract, but many private prisons offer GED courses, vocational training, and substance abuse counseling. However, these programs are often underfunded, and inmate participation may be limited due to facility staffing shortages.

  13. Do private prisons house federal inmates?
      Yes, private companies contract with the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to house federal and immigration detainees. However, in 2021, the Biden administration ordered the DOJ to phase out private prison contracts for BOP inmates, reducing their role in federal incarceration.

  14. What happens if a private prison contract is terminated?
      If a state or federal agency ends a contract, inmates are transferred to public facilities or another private facility. Some private prisons are repurposed for detention centers, mental health facilities, or immigration housing.

  15. Are private prisons subject to the same oversight as public prisons?
      Private prisons must comply with state and federal laws, but they are not subject to the same transparency requirements as public facilities. Some states audit private prisons to ensure compliance, while others allow more operational secrecy due to corporate protection.

  16. Can inmates transfer from private to public prisons?
      Transfers depend on contract terms, inmate classification, and bed availability. Some inmates are transferred if security risks arise, while others remain in private facilities until their sentence is completed.

  17. Do private prisons have higher recidivism rates?
      Studies suggest that private prisons have higher recidivism rates due to fewer rehabilitation programs, lack of mental health support, and profit-driven incentives to keep beds full.

  18. Why are private prisons controversial?
      Critics argue that private prisons prioritize profit over inmate welfare, leading to:

  • Staffing shortages and high officer turnover
  • Inadequate medical care and long delays in receiving treatment
  • Higher rates of violence and assaults
  • Minimal educational and vocational programs
    These concerns have led to state and federal efforts to reduce reliance on private prisons.

Ask The Inmate

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