What Can Prevent an Inmate From Getting Out Early?

Several things can slow down or eliminate the possibility of early release, and most of them are within the inmate's control.

Disciplinary infractions. Write-ups, shots, or incident reports are the most common reasons good time credits get taken away. A single serious infraction can cost an inmate months of earned credit. Repeated infractions can result in losing all accumulated good time and in some cases, adding time to the sentence through disciplinary segregation proceedings.

Program non-participation. In both federal and state systems, actively engaging in available programming, education, and vocational training is viewed favorably by the people who make release decisions. Inmates who refuse programming or are repeatedly removed from programs for misconduct present a less compelling case for early release.

Parole board decisions. In systems where a parole board controls release, the board evaluates the full picture of an inmate's time inside. A pattern of infractions, a lack of remorse, an inadequate release plan, or staff concerns about reoffending risk can all result in a parole denial that extends the time served.

Detainers and holds. An outstanding warrant or detainer from another jurisdiction can prevent release even when the current sentence is complete. The inmate gets transferred rather than released.

Incomplete programming requirements. Some sentences include mandatory program completion as a condition of release. An inmate who has not finished required treatment, education, or other programming may not be eligible for release until those obligations are met.

The bottom line is that behavior inside determines far more about when someone gets out than most people realize going in.