Incarcerated people have a constitutional right to adequate medical care under the Eighth Amendment prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment. In practice, the quality of medical care varies significantly across facilities and the gap between what the law requires and what inmates actually receive can be substantial. This section covers how medical care works inside federal and state facilities, how to request medical attention, what to do when medical needs are ignored or inadequately addressed, how to get medications approved and delivered to an incarcerated loved one, and what legal options exist when medical care falls below constitutional standards. The questions answered here come from families who are watching a loved one's health deteriorate inside and from inmates trying to navigate a system that does not always prioritize their well-being. Advocacy from the outside matters and this section explains how to exercise it effectively. See also our sections on Prison Discipline and Emergencies and Natural Disasters.
Subject: Medical treatment
Mail yes, visits probably not but depending on the severity of the illness or injury there might be exceptions made. Contact the counselor or chaplain for details of what might be allowed.
Subject: Medical treatment
Inmates have the right to receive health care while in custody of the Federal Bureau of Prisons or any other penal system in the United States.
Urgent and emergency medical care is available on-site 24-hours a day and seven days a week. Inmate must contact their unit
officer or detail supervisor if they feel emergency care is necessary. All emergencies or injuries will be given priority for treatment. Appropriate medical care will be provided by institution hospital staff. Medical coverage on...
Read moreSubject: Medical treatment
Medicaid, the joint federal-state health care program covering about 70 million Americans, is the primary means through which states and localities provide health care access to vulnerable populations. But while jurisdictions have never been precluded by inmates’ incarceration status from enrolling them in Medicaid, such coverage has historically been unavailable to most jail and prison inmates because, as non-disabled adults without dependent children, they did not meet many states’ eligibility criteria.
Subject: Medical treatment
Tetanus shots and tuberculosis (TB) vaccines are regular inoculations that occur in prison and jail. If there was a mouse/rat bite, we are pretty sure the medical staff and any/every facility would make sure the inmate's tenanus shots were recent.
Subject: Medical treatment
When inmates are first brought in, they will go through a series of examinations. They will see a nurse and a therapist that will evaluate their inmate's medical requirements. If it is determined that a mental health program is necessary, they will place them in the requisite program. Your having a "signed waiver" does not give you any rights to make determinations on an incarcerated person. The offender is now property of the state and there is not much you...
Read moreSubject: Medical treatment
We would not have a record of what hospital they might take an inmate or if there are different rules for infirmary visitation. You might try calling the facility and ask to speak with the case manager, counselor or unit team secretary to get more information.
Subject: Medical treatment
Yes, there is a full-time nurse on staff and an inmate with a fever will get the proper attention and treatment
Subject: Medical treatment
Inmates required for hospital stay are released pretty quickly back to the facility - they don't keep them longer than necessary as it is an additional cost to the department, whom are very budget-conscious. There are no set rules for phone calls, they are handled on a case-by-case basis - sometimes they are forbidden for security reasons. You might try calling the facility and ask to speak with the case manager, counselor or unit team secretary to get more information....
Read moreSubject: Medical treatment
Crisis beds provide 24/7 intensive mental health and support services that are designed to provide clinical support to an individual in a psychiatric crisis.
Crisis beds can be used as an alternative to in-patient hospitalization, when appropriate, or as a step-down from an in-patient psychiatric unit when the individual needs continued clinical support post-discharge.
The community crisis bed program is a voluntary, community-based alternative for adults experiencing mental health crises who do not require inpatient hospitalization, but who would benefit from access...
Read moreSubject: Medical treatment
This will be decided by the staff at the jail after a medical review. You can certainly call there first to see what their protocol is for this particular situation.


